Thyroid artery embolization for large goitre

What is Thyroid Artery Embolization?

Thyroid Artery Embolization (TAE) is a minimally invasive image-guided procedure used to treat large thyroid goitres by reducing blood supply to the enlarged thyroid gland.

Indications

Large symptomatic thyroid goitre, breathing or swallowing difficulty, neck pressure, recurrent goitre, and patients unsuitable for surgery.

Procedure

A catheter is inserted through the wrist or groin artery and embolic particles are used to block blood flow to the enlarged thyroid tissue.

Benefits

Minimally invasive, shorter recovery time, reduced symptoms, and avoidance of major surgery.

Risks and Considerations

Possible temporary pain, swelling, voice changes, bleeding, or thyroid hormone imbalance.

Conclusion

TAE offers a safe and effective minimally invasive alternative for selected patients with large goitres.